Topic Reading-Vol.2988-6/16/2020

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Topic Reading-Vol.2988-6/16/2020

英語で世界を知ろう!Topic Reading

2020/06/16 Topic Reading-Vol.2988-6/16/2020

Dear MEL Topic Readers,

Racism definition: Merriam-Webster to make update after request

Noah Webster’s American Dictionary of The English Language was first published in 1828. The right of the dictionary was bought by G & C Merriam Co, a Massachusetts publishing company, in 1843, and was made to Merriam-Webster. This iconic dictionary is claimed to be America’s most trusted online dictionary for English word definitions, meanings, and pronunciation.  https://www.merriam-webster.com/

Now, how does this prominent dictionary define today’s most disputed and controversial topic in America? Racism.

a belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities …

: a doctrine or political program based on the assumption of racism…

: a political or social system founded on racism

: racial prejudice or discrimination

Last month, a newly graduated student of Drake University in Iowa pointed out that racism is both prejudice combined with social and institutional power, and also is a system of advantage based on skin color to the leading dictionary. She then suggested that the definition include a reference to systemic oppression without expecting a response. Surprisingly, she got not only a reply from the dictionary the next day but also an agreement on a later day to update their definition including the term systemic with example sentences or two.

Easy to say to act sooner rather than later. Though the dictionary is nearly two-century-old, it is now an online dictionary that deals with constant changes in the context of modern society.

Read the article and think of an example sentence for racism.

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-52993306

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